Identify the final product $(D)$ in the following reaction sequence:
Phthalic anhydride $\xrightarrow{PCl_5} (A)$ $\xrightarrow{LiAlH_4} (B)$ $\xrightarrow{PCC} (C)$ $\xrightarrow{HO^-, \Delta} (D)$

Identify the correct option based on the following reaction sequence:
Acetic anhydride $\xrightarrow[(ii) EtOH/H^+/\Delta]{(i) H_3O^+} (A)$ $\xrightarrow[(ii) H_3O^+/\Delta]{(i) NaOEt} (B)$

What is the major product of the following reaction?

Which of the following is the correct order of decarboxylation of $\beta$-keto carboxylate anion?

Give plausible explanation for each of the following:
$(i)$ Cyclohexanone forms cyanohydrin in good yield but $2,2,6-$trimethylcyclohexanone does not.
$(ii)$ There are two $-NH_2$ groups in semicarbazide. However,only one is involved in the formation of semicarbazones.
$(iii)$ During the preparation of esters from a carboxylic acid and an alcohol in the presence of an acid catalyst,the water or the ester should be removed as soon as it is formed.

Which of the following best describes the nucleophilic addition step in the acid-catalyzed hydrolysis of acetonitrile $(CH_3CN)$?