In higher vertebrates, the immune system can | vedclass

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(B) The immune system of higher vertebrates has the ability to differentiate between self and non-self cells. When the immune system fails to recogniz

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Autoimmune disease

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(B) The immune system of higher vertebrates has the ability to differentiate between self and non-self cells. When the immune system fails to recognize self-cells and starts attacking them, it leads to a condition known as an $Autoimmune 	ext{ } disease$. Examples include $Rheumatoid 	ext{ } arthritis$ and $Type-1 	ext{ } diabetes$.

In higher vertebrates, the immune system can distinguish between self and non-self cells. Due to genetic or other unknown reasons, the immune system sometimes loses this property and starts attacking self-cells, resulting in:

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