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(C) Mutation breeding is a technique used in plant breeding to create genetic variation. Gamma rays,which are ionizing radiations emitted from radioac

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Gamma rays (from Cobalt-$60$)

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(C) Mutation breeding is a technique used in plant breeding to create genetic variation. Gamma rays,which are ionizing radiations emitted from radioactive isotopes like Cobalt-$60$,are the most commonly used physical mutagens to induce mutations in crop plants,including cereals. These radiations penetrate deep into the plant tissues and cause changes in the $DNA$ sequence,which can lead to desirable traits such as disease resistance or higher yield.

Which of the following is commonly used to induce mutations in cereals?

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