The phenomenon where organisms resemble other organisms to escape from predators is called .........

Even a plant species,which makes its own food,cannot survive alone; it needs soil microbes to breakdown the $A$ matter in soil and return the $B$ nutrients for absorption. And then,how will the plant manage pollination without an animal agent? It is obvious that in nature,animals,plants and microbes cannot live in $C$ but interact in various ways to form a biological community. Choose the correct option for $A, B$ and $C$.

Name important defence mechanisms in plants against herbivory.

Observe the set of $4$ figures $A$,$B$,$C$ and $D$ and answer the following questions:
$(i)$ Which one of the figures shows mutualism?
$(ii)$ What kind of association is shown in $D$?
$(iii)$ Name the organisms and the association in $C$.
$(iv)$ What role is the insect performing in $B$?

Which of the following statements regarding species interdependence are true?
$I.$ An association of two species where one is benefited and the other remains unaffected is called mutualism.
$II.$ An interspecific association where both partners derive benefit from each other is called commensalism.
$III.$ $A$ direct food relation between two species of animals in which one animal kills and feeds on another is referred to as predation.
$IV.$ $A$ relationship between two species of organisms where both partners are benefited from each other is called symbiosis.

Myrmecophily is a beneficial association between a flowering plant and