Given the following thermochemical equations:
$(1) \ H_2O_{(g)} + C_{(s)} \to CO_{(g)} + H_{2(g)} ; \Delta H_1 = 100 \ kJ$
$(2) \ CO_{(g)} + \frac{1}{2}O_{2_{(g)}} \to CO_{2_{(g)}} ; \Delta H_2 = -300 \ kJ$
$(3) \ H_{2(g)} + \frac{1}{2}O_{2_{(g)}} \to H_2O_{(g)} ; \Delta H_3 = -250 \ kJ$
Calculate the value of $x$ for the reaction:
$(4) \ C_{(s)} + O_{2_{(g)}} \to CO_{2_{(g)}} ; \Delta H_4 = -x \ kJ$

  • A
    $-450$
  • B
    $450$
  • C
    $400$
  • D
    $350$

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Similar Questions

The heat of formation is the change in enthalpy accompanying the formation of a substance from its elements at $298 \ K$ and $1 \ atm$ pressure. Since the enthalpies of elements are taken to be zero,the heat of formation $(\Delta H_f)$ of compounds

Given $C + O_2 \rightarrow CO_2 + 94.2 \ kcal$,$\Delta H = -94.2 \ kcal$; $H_2 + 1/2 O_2 \rightarrow H_2O + 68.3 \ kcal$,$\Delta H = -68.3 \ kcal$ and $CH_4 + 2O_2 \rightarrow CO_2 + 2H_2O + 210.8 \ kcal$,$\Delta H = -210.8 \ kcal$. Calculate the heat of formation of methane $(CH_4)$ in $kcal$.

The enthalpy of $1 \ mol$ of a compound is equal to its ...... (when it is formed from its constituent elements).

Calculate the enthalpy of formation of nitric oxide $(NO)$ in $kJ \, mol^{-1}$ from the following data:
$NO_{(g)} + CO_{(g)} \rightarrow \frac{1}{2} N_{2(g)} + CO_{2(g)}; \Delta H^o = -372.2 \, kJ \, mol^{-1}$
$\Delta H_f^o (CO) = -110.5 \, kJ \, mol^{-1}$
$\Delta H_f^o (CO_2) = -393.5 \, kJ \, mol^{-1}$

Explain the change in enthalpy related to a chemical reaction.

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