The dipole moment mu of CH_4 and CCl_4 is 0. | vedclass

Name: Exam Paper Generator | JEE NEET Paper Generator | Vedclass
Brand: Vedclass
Rating: 5 (35 reviews)

Question

(C) Both $CH_4$ and $CCl_4$ have a dipole moment $\mu = 0$,which indicates that they are non-polar molecules.In these molecules,the central atom $(C)$

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

Tetrahedral

Vedclass · Answer

(C) Both $CH_4$ and $CCl_4$ have a dipole moment $\mu = 0$,which indicates that they are non-polar molecules.In these molecules,the central atom $(C)$ is $sp^3$ hybridized.The four bonds are arranged symmetrically in space to minimize electron-pair repulsion.This arrangement results in a tetrahedral geometry with a bond angle of $109^{\circ} 28^{\prime}$.Because of this high symmetry,the individual bond dipoles cancel each other out,resulting in a net dipole moment of zero.

The dipole moment $\mu$ of $CH_4$ and $CCl_4$ is $0$. Predict their shapes. Provide the correct shape with reasons.

Similar Questions

What is the bond angle in $ClO_2$ (OClO) (in $^{\circ}$)?

Which of the following molecules has trigonal planar geometry?

Which among the following halides has a trigonal bipyramidal structure?

Which of the following structures of $ClF_3$ is the most stable?

Identify the set of molecules in which the central atom has only one lone pair of electrons in their valence shells.

Vedclass Test Series

Exam Paper Generator

Online Exam Module