Identify the following analogy-based questions:
$(i)$ In Yeast and Hydra : Budding :: In Planaria : .....
$(ii)$ Method of naming : Nomenclature :: Organism associated with naming : .....

Which of the following are unique characteristics observed in living organisms?

Clay soil is typically found in which of the following locations?

Which of the following $statement(s)$ is/are correct?
$(i)$ Classification is providing standardized names to organisms such that a particular organism is known by the same name all over the world.
$(ii)$ Taxonomy is the correct description of an organism and its recognition in its scientific name.
$(iii)$ The system of naming with two components (binomial nomenclature) was proposed by Carolus Linnaeus.
$(iv)$ Zoological names are based on the International Code for Zoological Nomenclature $(ICZN)$.

$Assertion (S)$: Asterales is an order of maize.
$Reason (R)$: The family of maize is Megascolecidae.
$(a)$ Both $S$ and $R$ are true,$R$ is the correct explanation of $S$.
$(b)$ Both $S$ and $R$ are true,but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $S$.
$(c)$ $S$ is true and $R$ is false.
$(d)$ $S$ is false and $R$ is true.
$(e)$ Both $S$ and $R$ are false.

Match Column $X$ with Column $Y$ and select the correct option:

Column $X$	Column $Y$
$(1)$ Population	$(P)$ Group of closely related species
$(2)$ Differentiation	$(Q)$ Result of metabolism
$(3)$ Family	$(R)$ Energy available for any system's work
$(4)$ Growth	$(S)$ Formed by individual organisms
$(5)$ Potential energy	$(T)$ Change in embryonic cells according to their specific functions