$2-$chlorobutane is heated with alcoholic $NaOH$. The product formed in larger amount is:

$But-1-ene$ may be converted to $butane$ by reaction with:

Consider compounds $A$, $B$ and $C$ with following structural formulae: $A = CH_{3} - CH_{2} - CH_{2} - CH_{2} - CH_{2} - OH$, $B = CH_{2} = CH - CH_{2} - CH_{2} - CH_{3}$, $C = HO - CH_{2} - CH_{2} - CH(OH) - CH_{3}$. For the conversion of $B$ from $A$, reagent $(D)$ required is . . . . . . and structural formula of product $(E)$ obtained when $C$ undergoes same reaction using excess reagent $(D)$ is . . . . . . .

The product $(A)$ is:

The correct statement$(s)$ for the following addition reactions is(are):
$(i)$ $trans-but-2-ene \xrightarrow{Br_2/CHCl_3} M \text{ and } N$
(ii) $cis-but-2-ene \xrightarrow{Br_2/CHCl_3} O \text{ and } P$
[$A$] ($M$ and $O$) and ($N$ and $P$) are two pairs of diastereomers
[$B$] Bromination proceeds through trans-addition in both the reactions
[$C$] $O$ and $P$ are identical molecules
[$D$] ($M$ and $O$) and ($N$ and $P$) are two pairs of enantiomers

$3-$Methylpent$-2-$ene on reaction with $HBr$ in the presence of peroxide forms an addition product. The number of possible stereoisomers for the product is: