In which year did an American company obtain a patent for Basmati rice?

Given below are two statements:
Statement $I$: The Indian Government has set up $\text{GEAC}$ which will make decisions regarding the validity of $\text{GM}$ research.
Statement $II$: Biopiracy is the term used to refer to the use of bio-resources by native people.
In the light of the above statements,choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Why has the Indian Parliament cleared the second amendment of the country's patents bill?

While creating genetically modified organisms,genetic barriers are not respected. How can this be dangerous in the long run?

Use of biological resources of other countries without any legal authorization of the countries concerned is called

Use of bioresources by multinational companies and organisations without authorisation from the concerned country and its people is called