$(a)$ "Chromosomes are heredity carriers." Why do we say so?
$(b)$ Which vital function is not controlled by autosomes?

Vedclass pdf generator app on play store
Vedclass iOS app on app store
(N/A) Chromosomes are composed of $DNA$ and proteins. Genes, which are the units of inheritance, are located on these chromosomes. During reproduction, $DNA$ is copied and transferred from both parents to their offspring, ensuring the transmission of hereditary traits. Thus, chromosomes are considered the carriers of heredity.
$(b)$ The sex of the child is not controlled by autosomes; it is determined by the sex chromosomes ($X$ and $Y$).

Explore More

Similar Questions

What evidences can suggest that, "Modern human beings have originated in Africa"?

In a beetle population, the number of green beetles is more than blue and red beetles. Give a reason behind this situation.

Why is it that asexual reproduction produces exact copies, but sometimes minor variations are also seen in the next progeny?

$(a)$ Write the full form of $DNA$.
$(b)$ Why are variations essential for the species?

Study the following cross showing self-pollination in $F_1$ generation,fill in the blank,and answer the question that follows:
Parents: $RRYY \times rryy$
(Round,yellow) (Wrinkled,green)
$F_1$: $RrYy \times$ ?
(Round,yellow)

Vedclass Products

For Students

Vedclass Test Series

Mock tests in real JEE/NEET style with performance analysis. 5-day free trial.

Start Free Trial
For Teachers

Exam Paper Generator

Generate Set A/B/C/D exam papers from 7.5L+ questions in 2 minutes. 3 chapters free.

Try Free
For Institutes

Online Exam Module

Live online exams with unlimited students, 360° analytics & white-label branding.

See Demo