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(B) The pattern of arrangement of leaves on the stem or branch is called phyllotaxy.$1$. Alternate phyllotaxy: $A$ single leaf arises at each node in

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

$(P-IV), (Q-II), (R-I)$

Vedclass · Answer

(B) The pattern of arrangement of leaves on the stem or branch is called phyllotaxy.$1$. Alternate phyllotaxy: $A$ single leaf arises at each node in an alternate manner,as seen in Mustard $(IV)$.$2$. Opposite phyllotaxy: $A$ pair of leaves arise at each node and lie opposite to each other,as seen in Calotropis $(II)$.$3$. Whorled phyllotaxy: If more than two leaves arise at a node and form a whorl,it is called whorled,as seen in Alstonia $(I)$.Therefore,the correct matching is $P-IV, Q-II, R-I$.

Column-$I$ (Phyllotaxy)	Column-$II$ (Plants)
$P$. Alternate	$I$. Alstonia
$Q$. Opposite	$II$. Calotropis
$R$. Whorled	$III$. Opuntia
	$IV$. Mustard

Match the following columns:

Column-$I$ (Phyllotaxy) Column-$II$ (Plants)

$P$. Alternate $I$. Alstonia

$Q$. Opposite $II$. Calotropis

$R$. Whorled $III$. Opuntia

$IV$. Mustard

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Match the following columns: Column-$I$ (Phyllotaxy) Column-$II$ (Plants) $P$. Alternate $I$. Alstonia $Q$. Opposite $II$. Calotropis $R$. Whorled $III$. Opuntia $IV$. Mustard