The IUPAC name of the following compound is: | vedclass

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(C) $1$. Identify the principal functional group,which is the nitrile group $(-CN)$. The carbon of the $-CN$ group is assigned position $1$.$2$. Selec

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

$3-$Aminobutanenitrile

Vedclass · Answer

(C) $1$. Identify the principal functional group,which is the nitrile group $(-CN)$. The carbon of the $-CN$ group is assigned position $1$.$2$. Select the longest carbon chain containing the principal functional group. The chain has $4$ carbon atoms,so the parent alkane is butane.$3$. Number the chain starting from the nitrile carbon: $C1$ is the $-CN$ carbon,$C2$ is $-CH_2-$,$C3$ is $-CH(NH_2)-$,and $C4$ is $-CH_3$.$4$. The amino group $(-NH_2)$ is attached to the $C3$ position.$5$. Combining these,the $IUPAC$ name is $3-$aminobutanenitrile.

The $IUPAC$ name of the following compound is:

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