$A$ ball of mass $m$ is dropped from a height $s$ on a horizontal platform fixed at the top of a vertical spring. The platform is depressed by a distance $h$. The spring constant is ($g=$ acceleration due to gravity):

In a smooth stationary cart of length $d$,a small block is projected along its length with velocity $v$ towards the front. The coefficient of restitution for each collision is $e$. The cart rests on a smooth ground and can move freely. The time taken by the block to come to rest with respect to the cart is:

$A$ block of mass $5 \,kg$ is moved by a distance of $10 \,m$ on a surface with a coefficient of friction $\mu = 0.2$ by applying a force of $25 \,N$. The kinetic energy gained by the block is ...... $J$. (Take $g = 10 \,m/s^2$)

As shown below, bob $A$ of a pendulum having a massless string of length $R$ is released from $60^{\circ}$ to the vertical. It hits another bob $B$ of half the mass that is at rest on a frictionless table in the center. Assuming an elastic collision, the magnitude of the velocity of bob $A$ after the collision will be (take $g$ as acceleration due to gravity):

$A$ lead bullet penetrates into a solid object and melts. Assuming that $40 \%$ of its kinetic energy is used to heat it,the initial speed of the bullet is ............ $m \, s^{-1}$.
(Given: Initial temperature of the bullet $= 127^{\circ} C$,
Melting point of the bullet $= 327^{\circ} C$,
Latent heat of fusion of lead $= 2.5 \times 10^{4} \, J \, kg^{-1}$,
Specific heat capacity of lead $= 125 \, J \, kg^{-1} K^{-1}$)

$A$ particle of mass $m$ moving horizontally with velocity $v_0$ strikes a smooth wedge of mass $M$,as shown in the figure. After the collision,the particle starts moving up the inclined face of the wedge and rises to a height $h$. Choose the correct statement$(s)$ related to particle $m$.