$A$ closed pipe is suddenly opened and changed to an open pipe of the same length. The fundamental frequency of the resulting open pipe is less than that of the $3^{rd}$ harmonic of the earlier closed pipe by $55 ~Hz$. Then,the value of the fundamental frequency of the closed pipe is: (in $~Hz$)

Which of the following equations represents a circle?

The temperature of $5$ moles of a gas at constant volume is changed from $100^{\circ} C$ to $120^{\circ} C$. The change in internal energy is $80 \ J$. The total heat capacity of the gas at constant volume in $J/K$ is:

$A$ disc of mass $M$ and radius $R$ rolls on a horizontal surface and then rolls up an inclined plane as shown in the figure. If the velocity of the disc is $v$,the height to which the disc will rise will be

$A$ ball is falling freely from a height. When it reaches $10 ~m$ height from the ground,its velocity is $v_0$. It collides with the ground,loses $50 \%$ of its energy,and rises back to a height of $10 ~m$. Then the velocity $v_0$ is (in $~m/s$)

Consider the following statements about manganate and permanganate ions. Identify the correct statements:
$(A)$ The geometry of both manganate and permanganate ions is tetrahedral.
$(B)$ The oxidation states of $Mn$ in manganate and permanganate are $+7$ and $+6$, respectively.
$(C)$ Oxidation of $Mn(II)$ salt by peroxodisulphate gives manganate ion as the final product.
$(D)$ Manganate ion is paramagnetic and permanganate ion is diamagnetic.
$(E)$ Acidified permanganate ion reduces oxalate, nitrite and iodide ions.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below: