$A$ copper disc of radius $0.1 \ m$ rotates about an axis passing through its centre and perpendicular to its plane with $10 \ \text{revolutions per second}$ in a uniform transverse magnetic field of $0.1 \ T$. The emf induced across the radius of the disc is

$A$ long metal rod of length $L$ completes the circuit as shown. The area of the circuit is perpendicular to the magnetic field $B$. The total resistance of the circuit is $R$. The force needed to move the rod in the direction as shown with a constant speed $V$ is:

The figure shows four wire loops,with edge lengths of either $L$ or $2L$. All four loops move through a region of uniform magnetic field (directed out of the page) at the same constant velocity. Rank the four loops according to the maximum magnitude of the electromotive force (e.m.f.) induced as they move through the field,greatest first.

$A$ square-shaped conducting wire loop of dimension $a$ moving parallel to the $X$-axis approaches a square region of size $b$ $(a < b)$,where a uniform magnetic field $B$ exists pointing into the plane of the paper (see figure). As the loop passes through this region,the plot correctly depicting its speed $v$ as a function of $x$ is

$A$ small coil is introduced between the poles of an electromagnet so that its axis coincides with the magnetic field direction. The number of turns is $n$ and the cross-sectional area of the coil is $A$. When the coil turns through $180^o$ about its diameter,the charge flowing through the coil is $Q$. The total resistance of the circuit is $R$. What is the magnitude of the magnetic induction?

Two rails of a railway track,insulated from each other and the ground,are connected to a millivoltmeter. What is the reading of the voltmeter when a train travels with a speed of $180 \ km/hr$ along the track? Given that the vertical component of the Earth's magnetic field is $0.2 \times 10^{-4} \ Wb/m^2$ and the rails are separated by $1 \ m$.