$A$ bag $P$ contains $3$ blue and $5$ red balls. Another bag $Q$ contains $4$ blue and $6$ red balls. $A$ ball is drawn at random from one of the bags and is found to be red. The probability that it is from bag $Q$ is

There are $2$ bags each containing $3$ white and $5$ black balls and $4$ bags each containing $6$ white and $4$ black balls. If a ball drawn randomly from a bag is found to be black,then the probability that this ball is from the first set of bags is

$A$ factory has a total of three manufacturing units,$M_1, M_2$,and $M_3$,which produce bulbs independently. The units $M_1, M_2$,and $M_3$ produce bulbs in the proportions of $2: 2: 1$,respectively. It is known that $20\%$ of the bulbs produced in the factory are defective. It is also known that,of all the bulbs produced by $M_1, 15\%$ are defective. Suppose that,if a randomly chosen bulb produced in the factory is found to be defective,the probability that it was produced by $M_2$ is $\frac{2}{5}$. If a bulb is chosen randomly from the bulbs produced by $M_3$,then the probability that it is defective is $.....$ .

In a group of $400$ people,$160$ are smokers and non-vegetarian,$100$ are smokers and vegetarian,and the remaining $140$ are non-smokers and vegetarian. Their chances of getting a particular chest disorder are $35\, \%, 20 \,\%$,and $10 \,\%$ respectively. $A$ person is chosen from the group at random and is found to be suffering from the chest disorder. The probability that the selected person is a smoker and non-vegetarian is ...... .

$A$ man is known to speak the truth $7$ out of $10$ times. After throwing a die with $100$ faces marked $1, 2, 3, \dots, 100$,the man reports that he got a prime number. What is the probability that it is actually a prime number?

$A$ family consists of $8$ persons. If $4$ persons are chosen at random and they are found to be $2$ men and $2$ women,then the probability that there are equal number of men and women in that family is