$A$ stationary body explodes into two parts of masses $M_1$ and $M_2$. They move in opposite directions with velocities $V_1$ and $V_2$. The ratio of their kinetic energies is

An isolated rail car of mass $M$ is moving along a straight,frictionless track at an initial speed $v_0$. The car is passing under a bridge when a crate filled with $N$ bowling balls,each of mass $m$,is dropped from the bridge into the bed of the rail car. The crate splits open and the bowling balls bounce around inside the rail car,but none of them fall out. What is the average speed of the rail car $+$ bowling balls system some time after the collision?

$A$ trolley of mass $1000\, kg$ is moving with a velocity of $50\, km/h$. If a mass of $250\, kg$ is added to it,what will be the new velocity in $km/h$?

$A$ shell of mass $m$ moving with velocity $v$ suddenly breaks into two pieces. If one of those parts having mass $m/6$ remains stationary,find the velocity of the other part.

$A$ spaceship of speed $v_0$ travelling along $+y$ axis suddenly shoots out one-fourth of its part with speed $2v_0$ along $+x$ axis. The $xy$ axes are fixed with respect to the ground. The velocity of the remaining part is:

$10m$ is the total mass of a cannon that includes all shells. Initially, the cannon is moving with a velocity of $10 \ m/s$ along a horizontal frictionless path. If the cannon fires $n$ shells of mass $m$ in the direction of motion of the cannon one by one with velocity $u$ with respect to the ground, which of the following statements is correct? (Neglect any friction force)