In bacteria,plasmids are .......

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(A) Plasmids are small,circular,double-stranded $DNA$ molecules that are distinct from a cell's chromosomal $DNA$. They are found in bacteria and some

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Extra-chromosomal $DNA$

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(A) Plasmids are small,circular,double-stranded $DNA$ molecules that are distinct from a cell's chromosomal $DNA$. They are found in bacteria and some other microorganisms. These are considered extra-chromosomal $DNA$ because they exist and replicate independently of the main bacterial chromosome. They often carry genes that provide advantages,such as antibiotic resistance.

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