The mineral element whose deficiency causes g | vedclass

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(A) Goiter is a condition characterized by the enlargement of the thyroid gland.This condition is primarily caused by a deficiency of iodine in the di

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Iodine

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(A) Goiter is a condition characterized by the enlargement of the thyroid gland.This condition is primarily caused by a deficiency of iodine in the diet.Iodine is an essential trace element required for the synthesis of thyroid hormones ($T_3$ and $T_4$).When iodine levels are low,the thyroid gland enlarges in an attempt to capture more iodine from the blood,leading to the development of a goiter.

The mineral element whose deficiency causes goiter in humans is ...... .

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