Which chronic disorder is characterized by damage to the alveolar walls,leading to a decrease in the respiratory surface area,and is primarily caused by cigarette smoking?

  • A
    Emphysema
  • B
    Asthma
  • C
    Bronchitis
  • D
    Fibrosis

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Similar Questions

Which one of the following is the correct statement for respiration in humans?

In heavy smokers,the alveoli of the lungs are enlarged and damaged,which reduces the surface area for the exchange of respiratory gases. This condition is called:

$A$: Asthmatic patients use bronchodilator drugs as well as inhalers for symptomatic relief.
$R$: Asthma is characterized by the spasm of smooth muscles in the wall of bronchioles due to allergens.

Excessive smoking leads to an increase in the concentration of which substance in the blood?

Smoking leads to which of the following changes in the blood?

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