Meiosis occurs in ........ cells.

In which phase of meiosis does the chromosome number become halved?

In an organism that has $44$ chromosomes,i.e.,$22$ homologous pairs,at the end of the first meiotic division,the daughter cell will have:

$A$: Synaptonemal complex develops between two synapsed homologous chromosomes.
$R$: Mitosis cannot be completed without the synaptonemal complex.

Identify the given figure:

$A-$ In meiosis,during anaphase $I$,homologous chromosomes move to the opposite poles.
$R-$ Each pole receives half the number of chromatids in anaphase $I$.