Which of the following pairs are incorrectly | vedclass

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(D) Let's analyze each pair:$1$. $(a)$ Pineal gland: It secretes melatonin,which regulates the circadian rhythm. Metabolism and mental retardation are

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

$a, c$

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(D) Let's analyze each pair:$1$. $(a)$ Pineal gland: It secretes melatonin,which regulates the circadian rhythm. Metabolism and mental retardation are associated with thyroid hormones,not the pineal gland. Thus,$(a)$ is incorrect.$2$. $(b)$ Thymus: The thymus gland is involved in the maturation of $T$-lymphocytes. Myasthenia gravis is an autoimmune disorder often associated with thymic abnormalities. Thus,$(b)$ is correct.$3$. $(c)$ Thyroid: Thyroid hormones (T3,T4) regulate basal metabolic rate,protein synthesis,and development. Anti-inflammatory reactions are primarily regulated by glucocorticoids (cortisol) from the adrenal cortex. Thus,$(c)$ is incorrect.$4$. $(d)$ Pancreas: The pancreas secretes insulin and glucagon. $A$ deficiency or dysfunction in insulin leads to diabetes mellitus,which is characterized by chronic hyperglycemia. Thus,$(d)$ is correct.Therefore,the incorrectly matched pairs are $(a)$ and $(c)$.

Column-$A$	Column-$B$
$(a)$ $ADH$	$(i)$ Pituitary
$(b)$ $ACTH$	$(ii)$ Mineralocorticoid
$(c)$ Aldosterone	$(iii)$ Diabetes mellitus
$(d)$ Insulin	$(iv)$ Diabetes insipidus
$(e)$ Testosterone	$(v)$ Vasodilator

$A$. Growth hormone	$i$. Osteoporosis
$B$. Thyroxin	$ii$. Diabetes mellitus
$C$. Parathormone	$iii$. Cretinism
$D$. Insulin	$iv$. Acromegaly

Column-$I$	Column-$II$
$(a)$ Pituitary gland	$(i)$ Grave's disease
$(b)$ Thyroid gland	$(ii)$ Diabetes mellitus
$(c)$ Adrenal gland	$(iii)$ Diabetes insipidus
$(d)$ Pancreas	$(iv)$ Addison's disease

Which of the following pairs are incorrectly matched?
$(a)$ Pineal gland - Metabolism,mental retardation
$(b)$ Thymus - Myasthenia gravis
$(c)$ Thyroid - Anti-inflammatory reaction
$(d)$ Pancreas - Chronic hyperglycemia

Similar Questions

Match the items in Column-$A$ with those in Column-$B$:
Column-$A$ Column-$B$
$(a)$ $ADH$ $(i)$ Pituitary
$(b)$ $ACTH$ $(ii)$ Mineralocorticoid
$(c)$ Aldosterone $(iii)$ Diabetes mellitus
$(d)$ Insulin $(iv)$ Diabetes insipidus
$(e)$ Testosterone $(v)$ Vasodilator

Choose the correct option.

$A$. Growth hormone $i$. Osteoporosis

$B$. Thyroxin $ii$. Diabetes mellitus

$C$. Parathormone $iii$. Cretinism

$D$. Insulin $iv$. Acromegaly

Which cranial nerve is responsible for the regulation of the heartbeat?

Select the correct option regarding the endocrine systems of invertebrates and vertebrates.

Match the following columns and select the correct option.
Column-$I$ Column-$II$
$(a)$ Pituitary gland $(i)$ Grave's disease
$(b)$ Thyroid gland $(ii)$ Diabetes mellitus
$(c)$ Adrenal gland $(iii)$ Diabetes insipidus
$(d)$ Pancreas $(iv)$ Addison's disease

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Which of the following pairs are incorrectly matched?$(a)$ Pineal gland - Metabolism,mental retardation$(b)$ Thymus - Myasthenia gravis$(c)$ Thyroid - Anti-inflammatory reaction$(d)$ Pancreas - Chronic hyperglycemia