Who is known as the Father of Botany?

The condition for the lines $lx + my + n = 0$ and $l_1x + m_1y + n_1 = 0$ to be conjugate with respect to the circle $x^2 + y^2 = r^2$ is

Suppose $X$ follows a binomial distribution with parameters $n$ and $p$, where $0 < p < 1$. If $\frac{P(X=r)}{P(X=n-r)}$ is independent of $n$ for every $r$, then $p$ is equal to

$A$ straight wire carrying current $i$ is turned into a circular loop. If the magnitude of the magnetic moment associated with it in $M.K.S.$ units is $M$,the length of the wire will be

If $u=\sin ^{-1}\left(\frac{x^2+y^2}{x+y}\right)$ then $x \frac{\partial u}{\partial x}+y \frac{\partial u}{\partial y}$ is equal to:

Which are the most primitive types of organisms?