Which science presents the changes in the internal and external structure of plants from the perspective of evolution and phylogeny?

$A$ ball is let fall from a height $h_0$. It makes $n$ collisions with the earth. After $n$ collisions it rebounds with a velocity $v_n$ and the ball rises to a height $h_n$. Then the coefficient of restitution is given by:

The organelle associated with aerobic respiration is:

The magnetic needle of a vibration magnetometer makes $12$ oscillations per minute in the horizontal component of the earth's magnetic field. When an external short bar magnet is placed at some distance along the axis of the needle in the same line,it makes $15$ oscillations per minute. If the poles of the bar magnet are interchanged,the number of oscillations it makes per minute is

An oscillator is nothing but an amplifier with

Which of the following statements is correct for any thermodynamic system?