The scientific naming of animals is based on the principles and criteria provided by which organization?

........... is the genus of man.

The basic unit of classification / taxonomy is

Identify the correct terms for the following statements:
$(i)$ The science of classifying all organisms into different taxa based on their characteristics.
$(ii)$ The system of naming organisms following specific rules.
$(iii)$ The branch of science that includes the study from populations to the biosphere.
$(iv)$ The structure formed by the combination of all taxonomic categories.

Given below are two ways of writing the scientific name of Mango. Identify the correctly written name.
$A) Mangifera \, Indica$
$B) Mangifera \, indica$

Who is known as the father of taxonomy?