For the process $H_2O_{(l)} (1 \, bar, 373 \, K) \rightarrow H_2O_{(g)} (1 \, bar, 373 \, K)$,identify the correct thermodynamic parameters.

  • A
    $\Delta G = 0, \Delta S = +ve$
  • B
    $\Delta G = 0, \Delta S = -ve$
  • C
    $\Delta G = +ve, \Delta S = 0$
  • D
    $\Delta G = -ve, \Delta S = +ve$

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The entropy change associated with the conversion of $1 \ kg$ of ice at $273 \ K$ to water vapours at $383 \ K$ is: (Specific heat of water liquid and water vapours are $4.2 \ kJ \ K^{-1} \ kg^{-1}$ and $2.0 \ kJ \ K^{-1} \ kg^{-1},$ heat of fusion and vaporisation of water are $334 \ kJ \ kg^{-1}$ and $2491 \ kJ \ kg^{-1},$ respectively) $(\ln \ 273 = 5.61, \ln \ 373 = 5.92, \ln \ 383 = 5.95)$

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