The change in entropy is negative for which of the following processes?

  • A
    $Br_{2(l)} \rightarrow Br_{2(g)}$
  • B
    $C_{(s)} + H_2O_{(g)} \rightarrow CO_{(g)} + H_{2(g)}$
  • C
    $N_{2(g, 1 \, atm)} \rightarrow N_{2(g, 10 \, atm)}$
  • D
    $Fe_{(400 \, K)} \rightarrow Fe_{(300 \, K)}$

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One mole of an ideal gas is expanded isothermally and reversibly to half of its initial pressure. $\Delta S$ for the process in $J \ K^{-1} \ mol^{-1}$ is $[\ln \ 2 = 0.693$ and $R = 8.314 \ J \ mol^{-1} \ K^{-1}]$

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$3$ moles of water is boiled at $373 \ K$ and is changed to vapour state having the same temperature. What will be the change in entropy of the system (in $kJ/K$)? [ The molar heat of vaporization of water is $40.668 \ kJ/mol$ ]

One mole of an ideal gas expands adiabatically and reversibly from its initial pressure to half of its initial pressure. What will be the value of $\Delta S$ in $J \ K^{-1} \ mol^{-1}$? $[\ln 2 = 0.693$ and $R = 8.314 \ J \ mol^{-1} \ K^{-1}]$

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