When one mole of $NH_3$ gas and one mole of $HCl$ gas are mixed in a closed container to form ammonium chloride gas,which of the following is true?

  • A
    $\Delta H < \Delta U$
  • B
    $\Delta H > \Delta U$
  • C
    $\Delta H = \Delta U$
  • D
    There is no relationship between $\Delta H$ and $\Delta U$.

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Assertion : For an isothermal reversible process $Q = -W$,i.e.,work done by the system equals the heat absorbed by the system.
Reason : Enthalpy change $(\Delta H)$ is zero for an isothermal process.

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What is the value of $\Delta H - \Delta U$ for the formation of $2$ moles of ammonia from $H_{2(g)}$ and $N_{2(g)}$?

One mole of an ideal gas at $27^oC$ is allowed to expand reversibly and adiabatically. If the work done by the system is $3 \, kJ$,then the final temperature of the gas will be ......$K$. (Given: $C_v = 20 \, J/K \cdot mol$)

In a closed insulated container,a liquid is stirred with a paddle to increase its temperature. Which of the following is correct?

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