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(A) According to the kinetic theory of gases,the temperature of an ideal gas is directly proportional to the average translational kinetic energy of i

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Average kinetic energy of gas molecules

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(A) According to the kinetic theory of gases,the temperature of an ideal gas is directly proportional to the average translational kinetic energy of its molecules.The relationship is given by the equation:$KE_{	ext{avg}} = \frac{3}{2} k_{B} T$Where:$KE_{	ext{avg}}$ is the average translational kinetic energy,$k_{B}$ is the Boltzmann constant,$T$ is the absolute temperature of the gas.Therefore,temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the gas molecules.

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