At a particular instant,the emissions from a radioactive compound are deflected in a magnetic field. The compound could be emitting which of the following at that instant?
$(i)$ Electrons $(ii)$ Protons $(iii)$ $He^{+2}$ particles $(iv)$ Neutrons

In a radioactive decay chain,${ }_{90}^{232} Th$ nucleus decays to ${ }_{82}^{212} Pb$ nucleus. Let $N_{\alpha}$ and $N_{\beta}$ be the number of $\alpha$ and $\beta^{-}$ particles,respectively,emitted in this decay process. Which of the following statements is (are) true?
$(A)$ $N_{\alpha}=5$
$(B)$ $N_{\alpha}=6$
$(C)$ $N_{\beta}=2$
$(D)$ $N_{\beta}=4$

$A$ radioactive nucleus decays as follows. If the atomic number of $X$ is $72$ and the mass number is $180$,what are the mass number and atomic number of $X_4$?
$X \xrightarrow{\alpha} X_1 \xrightarrow{\beta} X_2 \xrightarrow{\alpha} X_3 \xrightarrow{\gamma} X_4$

Explain $\beta$-decay and how a radioactive nucleus emits $\beta$-particles,even if there are no $\beta$-particles in the nucleus. Why does the mass number of the radioactive nuclide not change during $\beta$-emission?

The radioactive nucleus $_7N^{13}$ decays to $_6C^{13}$ through the emission of

The intensity of gamma radiation becomes $1/8$th of its initial value after traveling a distance of $36 \, mm$. After traveling what distance (in $mm$) will the intensity become half?