What is the relationship between the decay constant $\lambda$ and the half-life $\tau_{1/2}$?

$A$ radioactive substance has decay constants $\lambda_{\alpha}$ and $\lambda_{\beta}$ for $\alpha$ and $\beta$ emission,respectively. If the substance emits both $\alpha$ and $\beta$ particles,find the effective half-life of the substance.

The half-lives of a radioactive substance are $T$ and $2T$ years for $\alpha$-emission and $\beta$-emission,respectively. The total decay constant for the simultaneous decay of the $\alpha$ and $\beta$ radioactive substance is:

If the decay or disintegration constant of a radioactive substance is $\lambda$,then its half-life and mean life are respectively:

Two radioactive materials $A$ and $B$ have decay constants $25 \lambda$ and $16 \lambda$ respectively. If initially they have the same number of nuclei,then the ratio of the number of nuclei of $B$ to that of $A$ will be $e$ after a time $t = \frac{1}{a \lambda}$. The value of $a$ is $......$

The half-life of a radioactive substance is $100 \ s$. How many grams of the radioactive substance will remain after $5 \ min$ if the initial amount is $8 \ g$ (in $g$)?