In a laboratory,a material is created with a negative refractive index. $A$ light ray enters from medium $1$ into this material (medium $2$). Which of the following diagrams correctly represents the path of the ray?

$A$ horizontal parallel beam of light passes through a vertical convex lens of focal length $20 \,cm$ and is then reflected by a tilted plane mirror,so that it converges to a point $I$. The distance $P I$ is $10 \,cm$. $M$ is a point at which the axis of the lens intersects the mirror. The distance $P M$ is $10 \,cm$. The angle which the mirror makes with the horizontal is (in $^{\circ}$)

$A$ diverging lens of focal length $10 \, cm$ is placed $10 \, cm$ in front of a plane mirror as shown in the figure. Light from a very far away source falls on the lens. The final image is at a distance

Which one of the following spherical lenses does not exhibit dispersion? The radii of curvature of the surfaces of the lenses are as given in the diagrams.

$A$ bulb of $100 \text{ W}$ is hanging at a height of $1 \text{ m}$ above the centre of a circular table of diameter $4 \text{ m}$. If the intensity at a point on its rim is $I_0$,then the intensity at the centre of the table will be:

An object is placed in front of a convex mirror at a distance of $50\, cm$. $A$ plane mirror is introduced covering the lower half of the convex mirror. If the distance between the object and the plane mirror is $30\, cm$,it is found that there is no parallax between the images formed by the two mirrors. The radius of curvature of the convex mirror will be......$cm$.