When a potential difference is applied across a linear metallic conductor,then:

  • A
    Free electrons are continuously accelerated from the end at higher potential to the end at lower potential.
  • B
    Free electrons are continuously accelerated from the end at lower potential to the end at higher potential.
  • C
    Free electrons acquire a constant drift velocity from the end at lower potential to the end at higher potential.
  • D
    Free electrons move from a stationary state to a state of motion.

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Similar Questions

Statement $(I)$: Specific resistance depends on the nature of the material and is independent of the temperature of the material.
Statement $(II)$: $A$ wire of resistance $6 \ \Omega$ is drawn out so that its new length is four times its original length. The resistance of the new wire is $48 \ \Omega$.
Statement $(III)$: Drift velocity is the average constant velocity acquired by free electrons inside a metal by the application of an electric field,which results in current.
Which of the following is correct?

$A$ current $I$ flows through a uniform wire of diameter $d$ when the mean electron drift velocity is $V$. The same current will flow through a wire of diameter $d/2$ made of the same material if the mean drift velocity of the electron is:

In a copper wire,each atom releases one free electron. If the diameter is $1\, mm$ and the current is $1.1\, A$,find the drift velocity. (Given: Density $\rho = 9 \times 10^{3}\, kg/m^3$,Molar mass $M = 63\, g/mol$,Avogadro number $N_A = 6.023 \times 10^{23}\, mol^{-1}$,Elementary charge $e = 1.6 \times 10^{-19}\, C$)

$A$ charged particle having a drift velocity of $7.5 \times 10^{-4} \, m s^{-1}$ in an electric field of $3 \times 10^{-10} \, V m^{-1}$ has a mobility in $m^{2} V^{-1} s^{-1}$ of:

Is the motion of a charge across a junction momentum conserving? Why or why not?

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