(C) In the nitrating mixture,concentrated $H_2SO_4$ acts as a strong acid and $HNO_3$ acts as a base. The reaction is as follows: $HNO_3 + H_2SO_4 \ri

Name: Exam Paper Generator | JEE NEET Paper Generator | Vedclass
Brand: Vedclass
Rating: 5 (35 reviews)

(C) In the nitrating mixture,concentrated $H_2SO_4$ acts as a strong acid and $HNO_3$ acts as a base. The reaction is as follows: $HNO_3 + H_2SO_4 \rightleftharpoons H_2NO_3^+ + HSO_4^-$$H_2NO_3^+ \rightleftharpoons NO_2^+ + H_2O$Here,$HNO_3$ accepts a proton from $H_2SO_4$,therefore it behaves as a base.