Which foul-smelling substance is formed by the action of alcoholic caustic potash on chloroform and aniline?

The electrolytic reduction of nitrobenzene in a strongly acidic medium produces:

Identify the product $Z$ in the following reaction:
$C_6H_5NH_2$ $\xrightarrow{(Ac)_2O} X$ $\xrightarrow{Br_2/CCl_4} Y$ $\xrightarrow{HOH} Z$

Identify the major product of the following Hofmann elimination reaction: $[\text{cyclohexyl-}N^{+}(CH_3)(CH_2CH_3)(n\text{-Bu})]OH^{-} \xrightarrow{\Delta} \text{Major product}$

Which of the following compounds is more basic in its aqueous solution?

In the carbylamine reaction,the number of moles of $KOH$ and $CHCl_3$ used per mole of isocyanide produced are $X_1$ and $X_2$ respectively. Find out $X_1 - X_2$.