Which of the following substances is more bas | vedclass

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(D) The basicity of amines depends on the availability of the lone pair of electrons on the nitrogen atom. In aniline,the lone pair of electrons on th

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Benzylamine

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(D) The basicity of amines depends on the availability of the lone pair of electrons on the nitrogen atom. In aniline,the lone pair of electrons on the nitrogen atom is involved in resonance with the benzene ring,which decreases its availability for protonation. $A$,$B$,and $C$ are either less basic or have electron-withdrawing groups that further decrease the electron density on the nitrogen atom. In $D$ (Benzylamine,$C_6H_5CH_2NH_2$),the nitrogen atom is attached to a $CH_2$ group,which is not directly attached to the benzene ring. Therefore,the lone pair is not involved in resonance with the benzene ring,making it more basic than aniline.

Which of the following substances is more basic than aniline?

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The reaction of aniline with a mixture of concentrated $HNO_3$ and $H_2SO_4$ yields ......

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