Given $m_1 = 4m_2$. The acceleration of $m_1$ is $a$. Find the velocity of $m_2$ at $t = 0.4 \, s$ in $cm/s$.

$A$ truck of mass $M$ is at rest on a frictionless road when a monkey of mass $m$ starts moving on the truck in the forward direction. If the truck recoils with a speed $v$ backward on the road,with what velocity is the monkey moving with respect to the truck?

Two observers are moving at a constant velocity $v$ relative to each other along a straight line. They observe a block of mass $m$ moving over a distance $l$ on a rough surface. Which of the following quantities will be the same for both observers?

$A$ helicopter of mass $2000 \,kg$ rises with a vertical acceleration of $15 \,m s^{-2}$. The total mass of the crew and passengers is $500 \,kg$. Calculate the magnitude and direction of the following (take $g = 10 \,m s^{-2}$):
$(a)$ Force on the floor of the helicopter by the crew and passengers.
$(b)$ Action of the rotor of the helicopter on the surrounding air.
$(c)$ Force on the helicopter due to the surrounding air.

$A$ vehicle without passengers is moving on a frictionless horizontal road with velocity $u$ and can be stopped in a distance $d$. Now,$40\%$ of its weight is added. If the retardation remains the same,what is the stopping distance at velocity $u$?

$A$ ball of mass $m$ is released from the top of a smooth movable wedge of mass $m$. When the ball collides with the floor,the velocity of the wedge is $v$. Then the maximum height attained by the ball after an elastic collision with the floor is: (Neglect any edge at the lower end of the wedge).