The reading of a pressure gauge connected to a closed tap is $3.5 \times 10^5 \, N/m^2$. When the tap is opened,the reading of the pressure gauge falls to $3.0 \times 10^5 \, N/m^2$. The velocity of water is ........ $m/s$.

An aeroplane of mass $3 \times 10^4\,kg$ and total wing area of $120\,m^2$ is in a level flight at some height. The difference in pressure between the upper and lower surfaces of its wings in kilopascals is........... $kPa$ $(g=10\,m/s^2)$

$Assertion :$ The pressure of water increases when it flows from a narrow pipe to a wider pipe.
$Reason :$ According to the equation of continuity,$A_1v_1 = A_2v_2$,and by Bernoulli's principle,where velocity is high,pressure is low.

Write the limitations and uses of Bernoulli's equation.

Why is Bernoulli's equation not applicable to turbulent flow? Explain.

The area of cross-section of a large tank is $0.5 \; m^{2}$. It has a narrow opening near the bottom having an area of cross-section $1 \; cm^{2}$. $A$ load of $25 \; kg$ is applied on the water at the top in the tank. Neglecting the speed of water in the tank,the velocity of the water coming out of the opening at the time when the height of water level in the tank is $40 \; cm$ above the bottom will be $\dots \; cm \; s^{-1}$. [Take $g = 10 \; m \; s^{-2}$]