An object has a moment of inertia of $3 \ kg \cdot m^2$. It is rotating with an angular velocity of $2 \ rad/s$. If a mass of $12 \ kg$ is moving with a velocity of $v \ m/s$,at what value of $v$ will their kinetic energies be equal?

Fill in the blanks:
$(1)$ In rotational motion,the role played by ............ is analogous to the role played by mass in linear motion.
$(2)$ For a rigid body in rotational motion,if a particle at a distance of $10 \ cm$ from the fixed axis of rotation has an angular velocity of $10 \ rad/s$,then the linear velocity of a particle at a distance of $5 \ cm$ from the axis of rotation is ............
$(3)$ The $SI$ unit $J \cdot s^{-2}$ is the unit of the physical quantity ............
$(4)$ The condition for a body to roll without slipping down an inclined plane with friction is ............

$A$ solid sphere rotates about a vertical axis on a frictionless bearing. $A$ massless cord passes around the equator of the sphere,then passes over a solid cylinder,and is then connected to a block of mass $M$ as shown in the figure. If the system is released from rest,then the speed acquired by the block after it has fallen through a distance $h$ is

$A$ flywheel is used with an engine because it

During a test of a jet engine,its compressor rotates according to the graph shown. The total number of revolutions completed by the compressor during the test is:

$A$,$B$,and $C$ are a disc,a solid sphere,and a spherical shell respectively,with the same radii $(R)$ and masses $(M)$. These bodies are placed as shown in the figure. The moment of inertia of the given system about the axis $PQ$ is $\frac{x}{15} I$,where $I$ is the moment of inertia of the disc about its diameter. The value of $x$ is . . . . . . .