$A$ paraxial beam of light is converging towards a point $P$ on the screen. $A$ plane parallel sheet of glass of thickness $t$ and refractive index $\mu$ is introduced in the path of the beam. The convergence point is shifted by:

$A$ container contains a liquid with refractive index of $1.2$ up to a height of $60 \ cm$ and another liquid having refractive index $1.6$ is added to height $H$ above the first liquid. If viewed from above,the apparent shift in the position of the bottom of the container is $40 \ cm$. The value of $H$ is . . . . . . $\ cm$. (Consider liquids are immiscible)

$A$ ray of light is incident normally on a glass slab of thickness $5 \ cm$ and refractive index $1.6$. The time taken by a ray to travel from the source of light to the surface of the slab is the same as the time taken to travel through the glass slab. The distance of the source from the surface is: (in $cm$)

$A$ glass slab of thickness $4.8 \text{ cm}$ is placed on a piece of paper on which an ink dot is marked. By how much distance would the ink dot appear to be raised (in $\text{ cm}$)? (The refractive index of glass $= 1.5$)

An object is placed $20 \ cm$ in front of a $4 \ cm$ thick plane mirror. The image of the object is finally formed at $45 \ cm$ from the object itself. The refractive index of the material of the unpolished side of the mirror is (considering near normal incidence):

White light is incident normally on a glass slab. Inside the glass slab,