$A$ block of mass $m$ moving with a velocity $v_0$ on a smooth horizontal surface strikes and compresses a spring of stiffness $k$ until the mass comes to rest as shown in the figure. This phenomenon is observed by two observers:
$A$: standing on the horizontal surface
$B$: standing on the block
According to the observer $A$:

$A$ particle of mass $m$ is at rest in a train moving with constant velocity with respect to the ground. Now,the particle is accelerated by a constant force $F_0$ acting along the direction of motion of the train for time $t_0$. $A$ girl in the train and a boy on the ground measure the work done by this force. Which of the following are $INCORRECT$?

$A$ bolt of mass $0.3 \; kg$ falls from the ceiling of an elevator moving down with a uniform speed of $7 \; m s^{-1}$. It hits the floor of the elevator (length of the elevator $= 3 \; m$) and does not rebound. What is the heat produced by the impact? Would your answer be different if the elevator were stationary?

$A$ mass of $2.9 \ kg$ is suspended from a string of length $50 \ cm$ and is at rest. Another body of mass $100 \ g$,which is moving horizontally with a velocity of $150 \ m/s$,strikes and sticks to it. Subsequently,when the string makes an angle of $60^{\circ}$ with the vertical,the tension in the string is $(g = 10 \ m/s^2)$. (in $N$)

Identify the correct statements from the following:
$(A)$ Work done by a man in lifting a bucket out of a well by means of a rope tied to the bucket is negative.
$(B)$ Work done by gravitational force in lifting a bucket out of a well by a rope tied to the bucket is negative.
$(C)$ Work done by friction on a body sliding down an inclined plane is positive.
$(D)$ Work done by an applied force on a body moving on a rough horizontal plane with uniform velocity is zero.
$(E)$ Work done by the air resistance on an oscillating pendulum is negative.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

On complete combustion,a litre of petrol releases heat equivalent to $3 \times 10^7 \, J$. In a test drive,a car weighing $1200 \, kg$ (including the driver) travels $15 \, km$ per litre while moving at a uniform speed on a straight track. Assuming that the friction offered by the road surface and air is uniform,calculate the force of friction acting on the car during the test drive,given that the efficiency of the car engine is $0.5$. (in $, N$)