$A$ bimetallic strip consists of metals $A$ and $B$. It is mounted rigidly as shown. The metal $A$ has a higher coefficient of linear expansion compared to that of metal $B$. When the bimetallic strip is placed in a cold bath,it will:

  • A
    Bend towards the right
  • B
    Not bend but shrink
  • C
    Neither bend nor shrink
  • D
    Bend towards the left

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Two rods,one of copper $(Cu)$ and the other of iron $(Fe)$,having initial lengths $L_1$ and $L_2$ respectively,are connected together to form a single rod of length $L_1+L_2$. The coefficients of linear expansion of $Cu$ and $Fe$ are $\alpha_c$ and $\alpha_i$ respectively. If the length of each rod increases by the same amount when their temperatures are raised by $t^{\circ}C$,then the ratio $\frac{L_1-L_2}{L_1+L_2}$ will be:

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