$A$ bomb is dropped by a fighter plane flying horizontally. To an observer sitting in the plane,the trajectory of the bomb is a:

Two particles are moving along two long straight lines,in the same plane,with the same speed $= 20 \, cm/s$. The angle between the two lines is $60^{\circ}$,and their intersection point is $O$. At a certain moment,the two particles are located at distances $3 \, m$ and $4 \, m$ from $O$,and are moving towards $O$. Subsequently,the shortest distance between them will be

$A$ passenger sitting in a train $A$ moving at $90\,km/h$ observes another train $B$ moving in the opposite direction for $8\,s$. If the velocity of the train $B$ is $54\,km/h$,then the length of train $B$ is $..........\,m$.

The maximum speed of a boat in still water is $27 \,km/h$. Now this boat is moving downstream in a river flowing at $9 \,km/h$. $A$ man in the boat throws a ball vertically upwards with a speed of $10 \,m/s$. The range of the ball as observed by an observer at rest on the river bank is . . . . . . $cm$. (Take $g = 10 \,m/s^2$)

Rain is falling vertically with a speed of $12 \ ms^{-1}$. $A$ woman rides a bicycle with a speed of $12 \ ms^{-1}$ in the east to west direction. What is the direction in which she should hold her umbrella?

$Assertion$ : The magnitude of velocity of two boats relative to the river is the same. Both boats start simultaneously from the same point on one bank and may reach the opposite bank simultaneously while moving along different paths.
$Reason$ : For boats to cross the river in the same time,the component of their velocity relative to the river in the direction normal to the flow should be the same.