$A$ closed bottle containing water at $30^{\circ}C$ is carried to the moon in a spaceship. If it is placed on the surface of the moon,what will happen to the water as soon as the lid is opened?

$5 \, g$ of ice at $0^{\circ}C$ is mixed with $5 \, g$ of steam at $100^{\circ}C$. The final temperature of the mixture is ... $^{\circ}C$.

$A$ lead bullet at $27\ ^oC$ just melts when stopped by an obstacle. Assuming that $25\%$ of heat is absorbed by the obstacle,the velocity of the bullet at the time of striking is ....... $m/s$. (Melting point of lead $= 327\ ^oC$,specific heat of lead $= 0.03\ cal/g\ ^oC$,latent heat of fusion of lead $= 6\ cal/g$,and $J = 4.2\ J/cal$)

The ratio of the coefficient of volume expansion of a glass container to that of a viscous liquid kept inside the container is $1 : 4$. What fraction of the inner volume of the container should the liquid occupy so that the volume of the remaining vacant space will be same at all temperatures?

How much thermal energy is required to change a $40 \ g$ ice cube from solid at $-10^{\circ} C$ to steam at $110^{\circ} C$ (in $kcal$)?
[Assume, latent heat of fusion for water $= 80 \ kcal/kg$, specific heat of water $= 1 \ kcal/kg^{\circ} C$, specific heat of ice $= 0.5 \ kcal/kg^{\circ} C$, specific heat of steam $= 0.48 \ kcal/kg^{\circ} C$, latent heat of vaporisation of water $= 540 \ kcal/kg$]

$A$ lead ball moving with a velocity $V$ strikes a wall and stops. If $50\%$ of its energy is converted into heat,then what will be the increase in temperature? (Specific heat of lead is $S$)