$A$ closely wound solenoid of $800$ turns and area of cross section $2.5 \times 10^{-4} \;m^{2}$ carries a current of $3.0 \;A$. If the solenoid is free to turn about the vertical direction and a uniform horizontal magnetic field of $0.25 \;T$ is applied,what is the magnitude of torque on the solenoid when its axis makes an angle of $30^{\circ}$ with the direction of the applied field?

$(a)$ $A$ current-carrying circular loop lies on a smooth horizontal plane. Can a uniform magnetic field be set up in such a manner that the loop turns around itself (i.e.,turns about the vertical axis)?
$(b)$ $A$ current-carrying circular loop is located in a uniform external magnetic field. If the loop is free to turn,what is its orientation of stable equilibrium? Show that in this orientation,the flux of the total field (external field $+$ field produced by the loop) is maximum.
$(c)$ $A$ loop of irregular shape carrying current is located in an external magnetic field. If the wire is flexible,why does it change to a circular shape?

$A$ square coil of side $10 \ cm$ having $200$ turns is placed in a uniform magnetic field of $2 \ T$ such that the plane of the coil is in the direction of the magnetic field. If the current through the coil is $3 \ mA$, then the torque acting on the coil is

Suppose we want to verify the analogy between electrostatic and magnetostatic by an explicit experiment. Consider the motion of
$(i)$ electric dipole $\vec{p}$ in an electrostatic field $\vec{E}$ and
$(ii)$ magnetic dipole $\vec{M}$ in a magnetic field $\vec{B}$. Write down a set of conditions on $\vec{E}, \vec{B}, \vec{p}, \vec{M}$ so that the two motions are verified to be identical. (Assume identical initial conditions.)

$A$ uniform magnetic field of $0.3 \; T$ is established along the positive $Z$-direction. $A$ rectangular loop in the $XY$-plane with sides $10 \; cm$ and $5 \; cm$ carries a current of $I = 12 \; A$ as shown. The torque on the loop is

If $m$ is the magnetic moment and $B$ is the magnetic field,then the torque is given by