$A$ convex lens of focal length $20 \ cm$ produces images of the same magnification $2$ when an object is kept at two distances $x_1$ and $x_2$ $(x_1 > x_2)$ from the lens. The ratio of $x_1$ and $x_2$ is

Remote sensing satellites move in an orbit that is at an average height of about $500 \, km$ from the surface of the earth. The camera onboard one such satellite has a screen of area $A$ on which the images captured by it are formed. If the focal length of the camera lens is $50 \, cm$,then the terrestrial area that can be observed from the satellite is close to ............... $A$.

$A$ lens having refractive index $1.6$ has a focal length of $12 \ cm$ when it is in air. Find the focal length of the lens when it is placed in water. (Take the refractive index of water as $1.28$) (in $mm$)

The ratio of the focal lengths of a convex lens when kept in air and when it is immersed in a liquid is $1: 2$. If the refractive index of the material of the lens is $1.5$,then the refractive index of the liquid is

$A$ glass lens is placed in a medium in which it is found to behave like a glass plate. The refractive index of the medium will be:

Two objects $P$ and $Q$ are placed at $10 \ cm$ and $30 \ cm$ in front of a convex lens of focal length $20 \ cm$. The correct option for the image of $P$ and $Q$ is: