$A$ man of $60\,kg$ is running on the road and suddenly jumps into a stationary trolley car of mass $120\,kg$. Then,the trolley car starts moving with a velocity of $2\,ms^{-1}$. The velocity of the running man when he jumped into the car was . . . . . . $ms^{-1}$.

When two balls at the same temperature collide,which of the following quantities is conserved?

$A$ stationary particle explodes into two particles of masses $x$ and $y$,which move in opposite directions with velocities $v_1$ and $v_2$. The ratio of their kinetic energies $(E_1: E_2)$ is

An object of mass $2m$ is projected with a speed of $100 \ m/s$ at an angle $\theta = \sin^{-1}(3/5)$ to the horizontal. At the highest point, the object breaks into two pieces of same mass $m$ and the first one comes to rest. The distance between the point of projection and the point of landing of the second piece (in metres) is $(g = 10 \ m/s^2)$.

Neglecting friction,if a person sitting at the back of a motorcycle moving on a straight path falls off while the motorcycle is in motion,will the velocity of the motorcycle increase or decrease? Why?

$A$ bullet of mass $5 \,g$ is shot from a gun of mass $5 \,kg$. The muzzle velocity of the bullet is $500 \,m/s$. The recoil velocity of the gun is ........... $m/s$.