$A$ metal $M$ forms an oxide with the formula $M_{2}O_{3}$. It dissolves in both dilute sulphuric acid and dilute sodium hydroxide solution. Identify the metal and write the chemical equations for the reactions involved.

Vedclass pdf generator app on play store
Vedclass iOS app on app store
(N/A) The metal is aluminium $(Al)$.
Aluminium oxide $(Al_{2}O_{3})$ is an amphoteric oxide,meaning it reacts with both acids and bases.
Reaction with dilute sulphuric acid:
$Al_{2}O_{3}(s) + 3H_{2}SO_{4}(aq) \longrightarrow Al_{2}(SO_{4})_{3}(aq) + 3H_{2}O(l)$
Reaction with dilute sodium hydroxide solution:
$Al_{2}O_{3}(s) + 2NaOH(aq) + 3H_{2}O(l) \longrightarrow 2Na[Al(OH)_{4}](aq)$ (Sodium aluminate)

Explore More

Similar Questions

Give the chemical name and formula of:
$(i)$ Soda ash
$(ii)$ Blue vitriol
$(iii)$ Baking soda

Melittin present in the bite of honeybee is a polypeptide containing $......$ amino acids.

When $Zn$ metal is treated with a dilute solution of a strong acid,a gas is evolved,which is utilised in the hydrogenation of oil. Name the gas evolved. Write the chemical equation of the reaction involved and also write a test to detect the gas formed.

What is meant by "water of crystallisation" in a substance? Explain with an example.

$NH_{4}Cl$ is a salt of which type?

Vedclass Products

For Students

Vedclass Test Series

Mock tests in real JEE/NEET style with performance analysis. 5-day free trial.

Start Free Trial
For Teachers

Exam Paper Generator

Generate Set A/B/C/D exam papers from 7.5L+ questions in 2 minutes. 3 chapters free.

Try Free
For Institutes

Online Exam Module

Live online exams with unlimited students, 360° analytics & white-label branding.

See Demo