A radioactive sample disintegrates via two in | vedclass

Name: Exam Paper Generator | JEE NEET Paper Generator | Vedclass
Brand: Vedclass
Rating: 5 (35 reviews)

Question

(C) For a radioactive sample undergoing two independent decay processes with decay constants $\lambda_1$ and $\lambda_2$,the total decay constant is $

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

$T_{1/2} = \frac{T_{1/2}^{(1)} T_{1/2}^{(2)}}{T_{1/2}^{(1)} + T_{1/2}^{(2)}}$

Vedclass · Answer

(C) For a radioactive sample undergoing two independent decay processes with decay constants $\lambda_1$ and $\lambda_2$,the total decay constant is $\lambda_{eq} = \lambda_1 + \lambda_2$.Since the decay constant $\lambda$ is related to the half-life $T_{1/2}$ by the formula $\lambda = \frac{\ln 2}{T_{1/2}}$,we can write:$\frac{\ln 2}{T_{1/2}} = \frac{\ln 2}{T_{1/2}^{(1)}} + \frac{\ln 2}{T_{1/2}^{(2)}}$.Dividing both sides by $\ln 2$,we get:$\frac{1}{T_{1/2}} = \frac{1}{T_{1/2}^{(1)}} + \frac{1}{T_{1/2}^{(2)}}$.Solving for $T_{1/2}$,we find:$T_{1/2} = \frac{T_{1/2}^{(1)} T_{1/2}^{(2)}}{T_{1/2}^{(1)} + T_{1/2}^{(2)}}$.

$A$ radioactive sample disintegrates via two independent decay processes having half-lives $T_{1/2}^{(1)}$ and $T_{1/2}^{(2)}$ respectively. The effective half-life $T_{1/2}$ of the nuclei is

Similar Questions

Consider two nuclei of the same radioactive nuclide. One of the nuclei was created in a supernova explosion $5$ billion years ago. The other was created in a nuclear reactor $5$ minutes ago. The probability of decay during the next time interval is

An element $X$ with a half-life of $1.4 \times 10^9$ years decays to form another stable element $Y$. $A$ sample is taken from a rock that contains both $X$ and $Y$ in the ratio $1:7$. If at the time of formation of the rock,$Y$ was not present in the sample,then the age of the rock in years is

The half-life of a particle of mass $1.6 \times 10^{-26} \,kg$ is $6.9 \,s$. $A$ stream of such particles is travelling with a kinetic energy of $0.05 \,eV$ per particle. The fraction of particles that will decay when they travel a distance of $1 \,m$ is

$A$ radioactive sample decays by $10\%$ in one month. What percentage of the sample will decay in four months (in $\%$)?

$A$ radioactive element which can decay by two processes has half-life $t_1$ for the first process and half-life $t_2$ for the second process. Let $\langle t \rangle$ be the effective average-life of this element. Which of the following is correct?

Vedclass Test Series

Exam Paper Generator

Online Exam Module