An anion solution gives a white precipitate with $AgNO_3$ solution. The precipitate dissolves in dilute ammonia due to the formation of:

$A$ white crystalline salt $A$ reacts with dilute $HCl$ to liberate a suffocating gas $B$ and also forms a yellow precipitate. The gas $B$ turns potassium dichromate acidified with dilute $H_{2}SO_{4}$ to a green coloured solution $C$. $A$,$B$ and $C$ are respectively

Which of the following reagents would you use to separate $SO_4^{2-}$ ions from a solution containing a mixture of $SO_4^{2-}$ and $Cl^-$ ions?

In salt analysis,$Cl^{-}$,$Br^{-}$,and $I^{-}$ are identified by adding dilute $HNO_3$ followed by $AgNO_3$ solution to the salt solution. Choose the correct statements from the following:
$A$. $Cl^{-}$ gives pale yellow precipitate.
$B$. $Br^{-}$ gives pale yellow precipitate which is partially soluble in $NH_4OH$.
$C$. $I^{-}$ gives yellow precipitate which is insoluble in $NH_4OH$.
$D$. $Cl^{-}$ gives white precipitate which is soluble in $NH_4OH$.
$E$. $I^{-}$ gives yellow precipitate which is insoluble in $NH_4OH$.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below $:-$

How do you account for the following observations?
$(a)$ Though alkaline potassium permanganate and acidic potassium permanganate both are used as oxidants,yet in the manufacture of benzoic acid from toluene,we use alcoholic potassium permanganate as an oxidant. Why? Write a balanced redox equation for the reaction.
$(b)$ When concentrated sulphuric acid is added to an inorganic mixture containing chloride,we get a colourless pungent-smelling gas $HCl$,but if the mixture contains bromide,then we get red vapours of bromine. Why?

When $BaCl_2$ is added to a clear solution of a compound $(X)$,a heavy white precipitate is formed which does not dissolve in $dil. HCl$. What is the compound $(X)$?